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第二册unit
第二册unit篇1UnitoneMyAge
Aims:Usesimpleexpressionsandstructurestointeractwithothers.
Askquestionstofindoutinformation
UseEnglishtocommunicatewithotherswhenplayinggames
Useproperpronunciationandintonation
Contents:HowtoaskothersageandhowtoansweritHowtoaskothersageandhowtoanswerit
Focus:Howoldareyou?Iam……
Difficultpoints:Howoldareyou?Iam…
Aids:Songs,games,pictures,mult-media,andslideshow
TheFirstLesson
Contents:Knoweachother
Focus:Introduceeachother
Aids:Songsandgames
Ⅰ.Warm-up
Greetingwithsimplesentences
Suchas“Goodmorning!”,“Howareyou?”
Ⅱ.Presentation
1.Introduceeachother.
2.Tellpupilswhatmynameisandaskthem“Whatisyourname?”
ThentellthemthathowtowritetheirnamesinEnglish.Andaskthemtowritethenamesontheboard.
3.Saysthaboutmyrequestsinmyfutureclass.Suchas“Sitdown,please!”“Listentome.”Standup!”“Openyourbook,andturntopagethree.”Andso
on.
Ⅲ.Practice
AskthepupilswhatEnglishsongstheyhavelearned,andasksomeofthemtopresent,andtheteacherwritesoutwhattheysang.
Ⅳ.SumupEverygroupcountnumbersfromthefirstpupiltotheend.Teacherfirstwillpraisethegroup,whichfinishedthetask.
Ⅴ.SayinggoodbyeTheSecondLessonAims:UsesimpleEnglishtocommunicatewithothers
Contents:CanIhelpyou?Yes,please./No,thanks.
Focus:Theaskandanswerofhelpsb
Difficultpoints:CanIhelpyou?Yes,please./No,thanks.
Aids:Cards,pictures,gamesandsongs
Ⅰ.Warm-up
Theteacherpretendstobeanoldwoman,thenletthepupilsguesswhatiswrongwiththeteacherinordertobringout“Oh,Iamold.”Thenpointtothepupilsandsay,“Youareyoung”.
Ⅱ.Presentation
1.Drawtwolargeoldandyoungfacesontheboard,andask,“whatisthis?”inordertobringout“anoldwomen”and“ayounggirl”.ThenaddthenamesAnnandLily.
2.Showthepicturesaroundtheclass,andtellthem“IamAnn,andIamold.”“IamLily,andIamyoung.”
Ⅲ.Say.
old,old,Iamold.
Young,young,Iamyoung.
Old,old,youareold.
Young,young,youareyoung.
Ⅳ.Practice
Askastudenttomoveadeskoractanoldman,thentheteachersays”CanIhelpyou?”thenchangetheroller,andtheteachersays”Yes,please”,or”No,thankyou!”
Ⅴ.Play
Whenthefirstpupilsays,”CanIhelpyou?”thesecondpupilshouldsays”Yes,please.”andthensays,”CanIhelpyou?”tothethirdpupilandsoon.Teachertimes.Teamwillwinwhichexpensestheleasttime.
Ⅵ.Homework.
CopypageoneandtwooftheCopyBook.
Ⅶ.Sayinggoodbye.
TheThirdLessonAims:Learnhowtouse”Howoldareyou?”toaskage.
Tellwhatthepupilsshoulddoandwhattheyshouldnotdoinsuchage.
Contents:Howoldareyou?Iam…
Focus:Howoldareyou?Iam…
Difficultpoints:Thestructureof”Howoldareyou?”.Andthenumbersofage
Aids:Games,songs,cardsandpictures
Ⅰ.Warm-up
1.Greetingandsingasongof
“CanIhelpyou,canIhelpyou,
Yesplease,yesplease.
Iamold,Iamold,
Youareyoung,youareyoung.”
2.Revisionof“old”and“young”
Ⅱ.Presentation
1.Drawabirthdaycakeandsomecandlesonit,thenask,”Howoldareyou?”---Iam…andrevisethenumbers.
3.Teacherwalksaroundtheclassandasks,“Howoldareyou?”thenthepupilswritetheanswersontheboard.
Ⅲ.Practice
Everyonemakesasmallnamecardandstandinaline.Tellthemthereisachildrenclubwillopen.Atthedoor,teacherasks”Howoldareyou?”thepupilsabovesevencancome,ortheywillbestopped.
Ⅳ.Play
Thereareeightgroups,whenthefirstpupilssay,“Howoldareyou?”thesecondshouldansweratonce,andthethirdalsosay“Howoldareyou?”again,andthefourthanswersagain,andsoon.
Ⅴ.Act
Getthepupilstotelltheirages.Askthosewhoare,forexample,eight,tostandup.Askthem“howoldareyou?”encouragethemtoreplyinchorus“Iameight.”
Ⅵ.Sumup
TheFourthLesson
Aims:Learntouse“Howoldareyou?”inlife.
Focus:Howoldareyou?Iam…
Difficultpoints:Sorry,know
Aids:aposter,cassette,cards,pictures
Ⅰ.Warm-up
Greetingandrevision
1.Createascenetomakepupilssay,“CanIhelpyou?”
2.Askthepupils“howoldareyou?”onebyone.
Ⅱ.Presentation
1.Listentothetape
(1).PlaythecassetteforthepupilstolistentothepartBfirst,andthenfillintheblankofpicture3andpicture4.
(2).Playthecassetteagain,andthepupilsreadafteritforthreetimesinordertocorrecttheirpronunciation.
2.Showapostertotheclass,andpointtotheposterattheentrancetoshowthatisazoo.Pointtothesignthatshowsyoumustbeovereightyearsoldtoenter.
3.Letthepupilsthinkofitforseveralminutesandprepareforaction.
Ⅲ.Practice
Asksomegroupsofpupilstoactthestory.
Thenthepupilswhoareundereightyearsoldwillpretendtobeolderinordertoenter.
Ⅳ.Sumup
Sumupthecontentthatthislessontheyhavelearned.
Ⅴ.Sayinggoodbye
TheFifthLesson
Aims:Strengthenthememoryof“Iamyoung.”“Iamold.”“CanIhelpyou?”“Yes,please.”“No,thanks.”And“Howoldareyou?”“Iam…”
Difficultpoints:“Iamyoung.”“Iamold.”“CanIhelpyou?”“Yes,please.”“No,thanks.”And“Howoldareyou?”“Iam…”
Aids:pictures,games,songsandCT
Ⅰ.Warm-up
1.Greetingandsongs
2.Revisionof
“Iamold.”
“Iamyoung.”
“CanIhelpyou?”
“Yes,please.”or“No,thanks.”
“Howoldareyou?”“Iam…”
Ⅱ.Presentation
1.Revisethenumbersonetotenbynumberingthepupils,thencounttoten,whenyoucount,thepupilslabeledshouldstandupandsaythatnumber.
2.Tellthepupils,“Now,itisthefirstdayofthechildrenclubopeningtooutside,allofyouwhoareabovesixyearsoldcanenter,oryouwillbestopped.
Ⅲ.Practice
1.Listentothetape,andthenthepupilsreadafteritfortwotimes.
2.Act.Handoutthewordcardsthatcanbeformedoneortwosentencesingroups.
Ⅳ.Sumup
Eachgroupsendsapupiltotellteacherwhattheyhavelearned.JustoneandtwosentencesorseveralwordsareOK.
Ⅴ.Sayinggoodbye
TheSixthLesson
Aims:-Howoldareyou?
-Iam…
Knowthepronunciationof“ee”
Difficultpoints:Thepronunciationof“ee”
Aids:Cassette,songsandgames
Ⅰ.Warm-up
Greetingandrevision.
Asksomepupilstoactthestorythattheyhavepracticedyesterday.
Ⅱ.Presentation
1.Tellthepupils“Now,todayisyourbirthday.Youareseven!”thendrawabigbirthdaycakeandsevencandlesonitandaskthem,“Howoldareyou?”thenchangethenumbersofthecandlesandaskthemagain.
2.Takeoutagreenthingandask,“doyouknowwhatcolorisit?”atthistime,revisethecolors.
3.Thenintroducethewords“green”----“ee”----“green”----“lychee”----“tree”
4.Thendrawabiglycheetreeontheboard.
Ⅲ.Singasong
1.Listentothetapeandsingthesongafterit.
2.Thenusedifferentwordsinsteadofit.
3.Haveacompetitionbetweengroupsorbetweenboysandgirls.Thewinnerwillbepraised.
Ⅳ.Sumup
Eachgroupsendsapupiltotellteacherwhattheyhavelearned.JustoneandtwosentencesorseveralwordsareOK.
Ⅴ.Sayinggoodbye
TheSeventhLesson
Aims:Listentothetapeandfinishtheunit1oftheworkbook
Difficultpoints:Howtodothelisteningpractice.
Aids:Cassette
Ⅰ.Warm-up
Greetingandsingasong
Ⅱ.Presentation
Part1:
Askthepupilstolookatthepicturesandtickthecorrectanswers.
Theanswers:
1,Yes,Iamshort.
2,Howoldareyou?
3,Iameight.
4,Oh,yes!Iamold.
Part2:
Askthepupilstolookatthepicturesandlistencarefully.
Theanswers:
1.A:Howoldareyou?
B:Iamnine.
2.A:Hereisaballoon!
B:Thankyou!
A:Howoldareyou?
B:Iameight.
3.A:Look!Youaresix!
B:Yes,Iam.
4.A:Whatisyourname?
B:MynameisPat.IaminGrade2.Iamseven.
Part4:
2:8candles/youare8.
3:6candles/youare6.
4:7candles/youare7.
Part5:
1.Tellthepupilstolookatthepicturesinordertogetthegistofthestory.Thenaskthemtofindouttherightwordsforeachspeedbubbles.
2.Checktheanswersorally.
Ⅲ.Sayinggoodbye.
TheEighthLesson
Aims:Checktheanswersoftheweekend’shomework.
Difficultpoints:Correcttheanswers
Aids:Gamesandsongs
Ⅰ.Warm-up
Greetingandsingasong
Ⅱ.Presentation
1.Takeouttheweekend’shomework,andsaysomethingaboutthegeneralconditionsofit.
2.Showwhichsubjectsarewelldone,andwhicharenotverygood.
3.Check
(1)26letters
Allofthepupilsrecite26lettersloudlyandthensayouttheletteronebyoneinordertoknowifallofthemhavemasteredthe26letters.
(2)Part2
SayitinChinesefirst.PupilstranslateitintoEnglish.
(3)Part3
Pupilstellteacherwhatdothepicturesmeans,suchasanoldmanmeans“Iamold.”andsoon.
Ⅲ.Sumup
Checksuchhomework,justinordertopromptpupilstorevisewhattheyhavelearnedagainandagain,andmastertheknowledgestronger.
Ⅳ.Sayinggoodbye
第二册unit篇2Step1Revision
1Revisethenumbers101-200.
2ReviseWhatdoyoudo?Wheredoyouwork?etc.
3ReviseSBPage46,Part1.SayAnswermyquestionsaboutHuYulan.Whatdoesshedo?Wheredoesshework?etc.
4CollectalistofquestionsaboutpersonalinformationontheBb.GetthestudentstosuggestquestionsbeginningwithWhat…?Whattimedoyou…?Where…?Howold…?Howmany…?etc.(YoucouldaskastudentwithgoodhandwritingtowritethequestionsontheBb.)
Step2Presentation
Tellthestudentstoguessthejobthatyoudo.SayWhatdoIdo?GetthemtoaskAreyouafarmer?etc.Performashortactionthatshowsthejobyoudo(butdon'tmaketheactiontooeasytoguess!)Whenthestudentsguesstheanswer,theymustaskyoumorequestions,suchas,What'syourname?Where'syourhome?(Myhomeisat…/nearhere.)Wheredoyouwork?Doyoulikeyourwork?etc.Makeupsomeanswers.Playthegameagainwithanotherjob.TranslateonafarmnearhereandcomparethewordorderofEnglishandChinese.
Step3Askandanswer
SBPage47,PartI,SpeechCassetteLesson102.Playthetape.Studentslistenandrepeat;thenpractisethedialogueinpairs.Thengetthestudentstomakeuptheirowndialogues,usingtheextraquestionssuchasWhattimedoyougotoworkinthemorning?Howmanydaysdoyouworkinaweek?Howdoyoulikeyourwork?etc.writtenontheBb.EncouragethestudentstothinkupasmanyquestionsusingalltheEnglishtheyhavelearnedsofar.Havesomestudentsactouttheirdialoguesinfrontoftheclass,withoutbooks!
Step4Listenandanswer
SBPage47,Part2,ListeningCassetteLesson102.LetthestudentsreadthesentencestobecompletedinWbLesson102,Ex.2beforeplayingthetape.
ListeningText
BettyHillisanAmericangirl.SheisfromNewYork.Sheistwelveyearsold.HermotheristeachingEnglishinaschool.Herfatherisworkinginabigfactory.TheyliveinShanghaiHotel.BettystudiesinNo.9MiddleSchool.Everymorningshegoestoschoolat7:30andcomesbackhomeat4:30intheafternoon.OnSaturdaysandSundayssheoftengoesoutwithherparents.
DoEx.2intheWb.Asampledialoguefollows:
A:IsBettyHillEnglishorAmerican?
B:She'sAmerican.
A:She'sfromNewYork,right?
B:Right.
A:Howoldisshe?
B:Ithinksheis12yearsold.
A:Wheredoesshelive?DoesshelivewithaChinesefamily?
B:No,sheislivinginShanghaiHotel,inShanghai.'
A:Whatdoherparentsdo?
B:Herfatherworksinafactory.HermotherisanEnglishteacher.
A:InwhichschooldoesBettystudy?
B:ShestudiesinNo.9MiddleSchool.
A:Whattimedoesshegotoschoolinthemorning?
B:7:30.
A:Whattimedoesshecomebackhome?
B:4:30.
A:WhatdoesshedoonSaturdaysandSundays?
B:Bettygoesoutwithherparents.
Step5Playthegames
1SBPage47,Part3*.Readthroughthedialogue.Youmayneedtoteachyourturnanduseifthestudentsdon'tgetthemeaningfromthecontext.Getsomestudentstoplaythegameinfrontoftheclass.Whentheclassguessestheanswertheymustasksomequestions,.asinStep2.Thenplaythegameingroupsoffour.
2Inthesamegroups,studentsmakecardswiththepicturesinSection2.Alsohavethemmakecardswithpicturesofthepeoplewhousethesethings.Now,havethestudentsturnthecardsfacedownandplayamatching/memorygame.Onestudentpicksacard,andthentriestofindthematchingcarde.g.businessman/briefcase,schoolbag/student,etc.Ifthestudentmatchescorrectlyhe/shegetsanotherturn.Ifhe/shedoesn'tmatchcorrectly,itisthenextperson'sturn.Thestudentwiththemostmatcheswins.
Step6Workbook
SBPage126,WbLesson102.DoEx.1orallyinclass.Writedowntheanswersintheexercisebook.Ex.2,ListeningCassetteLesson102.Withbooksclosed,havethestudentslistentothestoryaboutBettyHill.Thenhavethemcompletethedialogue.
Homework
WriteaparagraphaboutBettyHillintheexercisebook.
第二册unit篇3Activity1
1.Lead-in:(Slide1—6)
(1)RevisekindsoftransportationusingpicturesonTV:
--bike/motorbike/bus/train/taxi/subway/plane/car/jeep/ship
--walk(onfoot)
(2)RevisethesentencesbelowbyaskingandansweringwithSs:
--Howdoyougettoschool?
--Howdoeshe/shegettoschool?
--Howdotheygettoschool?(AsktheSswhoridetheirbikestoschool
toputuptheirhands.)
2.PresentthepicturesofJiliMiddleSchoolandmyhome,thensay:(Slide7)
Iusuallytakeataxitoschool.
Ittakesabout/around15minutes.
3.Next,leadtothemodel:
A:Howdoyougettoschool?
B:Itakeataxitoschool.
A:Howlongdoesittake?
B:Ittakesabout/around15minutes.
Andthenreadandpracticeaftertheteacher.
4.Explain‘minute’and‘around’usingsimplifiedclocksontheBb.
5.Writedowntheconversationbelowwhentheteacherismakingasurvey:
T:Howdoyougettoschool?
S:Itakethebus/walk/…toschool.
T:Howlongdoesittake?
S:Ittakesabout/around5/15/…minutes.
6.Groupwork.
7.Actout.
Activity2(Listening)
1.(SectionA,2a)LeadtheSstogothroughthekindsoftransportation
andlisten,thenchecksomeofthemthattheyhear.
2.CheckwiththeSs.
3.(SectionA2b)Listenagainandmatchthetimewiththekindsoftransp-
ortationin2a.
4.Practiceandcheck.
Activity3
1.RemindtheSstobeontimeforschool.
2.LeadtheSstohavealookatthechildreninthecountryside,thenelicitthe
answertothequestionfromSs:(Slide8)
Howdotheygettoschool?
3.(Slide9—10)Playaguessinggame,andthenasktheSstodiscussthetwosingers(ZhouJielunandCaiYilin)withtheirpartnersandtalkabout
theiropinions.
Homework
Makeasurveyaccordingtothechartbelow:
WhoHowHowlongWhere
……………………
WritingontheBb:
RevisionNewitems:
1.Howdoyougettoschool?A:Howdoyougettoschool?
Iridemybike.B:Iridemybike/takethe…
2.Howdoeshe/shegettoA:Howlongdoesittake?
school?B:Ittakes15/20/…minutes.
3.Howdotheygettoschool?
Theyridetheirbikes.
第二册unit篇4Step1Revision
1Reviewnumbers1-100.Teachnumbers101-200.Tellthestudentstosayonehundredandonefor101,onehundredandtwenty-twofor122,etc.
2Revisepersonaldetails:What'syourname?Whereareyoufrom?/Wheredoyoucomefrom?Howoldareyou?Whatdoyouliketodo?What'syouraddress?etc.
3Getthestudentstoaskeachotherinpairsandthentomakeashortreportabouttheirpartners.
Step2Presentation
1Usepicturesorgesturestoteachdriver.Getonestudenttoholdthepictureormakethegestures.AskWhatdoyoudo?HelpthestudenttoanswerI'madriver.AskthestudentsWhatdoeshe/shedo?HelpthemtosayShe/He'sadriver.Calloutmorestudentstoholdthepicturesormakethegesturesforfarmer,student,soldier,worker,businessman,doctor,shopassistant,nurseandpostman.AskrandomlyWhatdoyoudo?Whatdoesshe/hedo?
2Teachthequestions.Getstudentstoaskinyourplace.
3Tellthestudentstostopholdingthepicturesormakingthegestures.Gettheclasstotesteachother'smemoryinpairsbyaskingandansweringWhatdoes…do?
Step3Practice
SBPage46,Part1,SpeechCassetteLesson101.Booksclosed!Askabouteachpersoninthepictures:e.g.WhatdoesHuYulando?Playthetape.Checktheanswers.Playthetapeagain.Studentslistenandrepeat.Booksopen!SayTurntoLessononehundredandone,page46.Studentsmatchthewordsandpicturesinpairs.Checkanswersasaclass.
Step4Lookandsay
SBPage46,Part2.LookatthepicturesandhelpthestudentsmakeupsentenceslikeMrChenisafarmer.Heworksonafarm.Fortheotherpictures,studentsmaysayMissHuisadriver.Sheworksforabuscompany,etc.
Step5Askandanswer
SBPage46,Part3.Readthroughtheoptions.Pointoutthedifferencebetweenonafarmandinafactory,etc.Playthetapeandhavestudentslistenandrepeat.Nowhavestudentsaskandanswerquestionsinpairs.
Step6Practice
Ask10studentstorepresentthe10peopleinSBPage46,Part1.GetthemtosayMynameisHuYulan.Iamadriver.Idriveacar.Iworkinafactory,etc.AsktheclassWhat'shis/hername?Whatdoesshe/hedo?Wheredoesshe/hework?etc.
Step7Workbook
SBPage125,WbLesson101,E.1-3.GetthestudentstopickouttheverbsendinginyfromEx.1.Tellthemhowtochangethemintothe3rdpersonsingularform.Remindthemthatfly,carryandstudyallendin“consonant+y”.Thenaskthestudentstopickouttheverbsendingin/s,z,CM/.Theyshouldaddestowatch,catchandpass.UseE.2and3forconsolidationofwhathasbeentaughtinthislesson.
Homework
DoEx.1intheexercisebook.
RevisethenewwordsandsentencepatternsinLesson101.
第二册unit篇5教学内容:认读与公园有关的七个单词,了解表达某地有某物的功能句型。
教学目标:
1.认知目标:初步听懂并说出与公园有关的自然景物的单词,及表达某地有什么的句型。
2.能力目标:学生能初步运用所学知识进行交流,培养学生的口语交际能力。
3.情感目标:激发学生对大自然的热爱,增强学生强烈热爱环境,保护环境的意识。
教学重点:
1.认读与公园有关的单词:parks,hill,lake,bridge,flower,grass,tree
2.能够初步表达某地有某物:thereis...inthepark.
教学难点:
1.单词bridge的正确发音;
2.对某地有某物的表达:thereis...inthepark.
教学设计思路:
通过出示各种公园的图片,来引出本课的学习内容。教师出示美丽的公园课件,以调动学生的积极性,让学生说出自己所看到的内容,学习生词;教师让学生做小老师,给学生提供展现自我的机会;教师通过让学生猜、比赛、画画等多种方式来帮助学生复习巩固单词;听录音学歌谣时,教师用吹塑纸模型帮助学生理解听到的内容,便于学生掌握所学内容;通过听录音、小组合作、画画、做动作等多种方式操练重点句型,同时教育学生由热爱公园,引申到热爱美丽的大自然。
教学准备:课件、录音机、磁带、公园图片、吹塑纸做成的公园模型等。
教学过程:
一、warmingup
1.oralpractice
教师问:hello/hi.学生答:hello/hi.
howareyou?fine,thankyou.
what'syourname?mynameis...
nicetomeetyou.nicetomeetyou,too.
[设计意图]:课前师生的连锁口语练习,既能帮助学生复习巩固所学的单词、句型,又能吸引学生的注意力,激发其学习英语的兴趣,从而给学生创造了开口大声说英语的机会。
2.review
(1)听录音,复习歌曲weareclassmates,wearefriends;
(2)教师运用tpr教法,帮助学生复习介词:in/on/under/behind;
(3)教师出示图片,询问学生:what'sthis?学生回答:it's...atable/achair/aboat/...
[设计意图]:通过歌曲、tpr教法、认读图片的方法,帮助学生复习介词和形容词,为学习新的知识做铺垫。这不仅达到了复习的目的,同时又调动了学生全面参与到教师组织的活动当中,成为学习的主人。学生也可在这些活动中放松紧张的心情,以更加自信的状态学习英语。
二、presentation
1.教师出示北海公园的照片,问学生:what'sthis?让学生回答,引出公园的单词“park”;
2.教师继续询问:haveyoubeentothebeihaipark?andwhichparkshaveyoubeento?学生可用中文回答,如:xiangshanpark;jingshanpark;
3.教师接着说:ok,let'sgotoabeautifulparkandenjoyit.
4.教师出示课件,为学生呈现一个美丽的公园。教师说:oh,whatabeautifulpark!并询问学生:whatcanyouseeinthepark?
5.教师引导学生说出公园里的景物。学生每说到一个景物,教师就点击该景物,并示范单词的发音,如:hill,flower,grass,tree,lake,bridge;
6.有的单词学生会说,教师可让学生来做老师,教给其他同学;
7.“bridge”的发音较难,教师可让学生模仿录音,采取比赛的形式,看谁模仿的最好,教师给予奖励。
[设计意图]:通过出示北海公园的照片,引出本节课的话题;通过设计并呈现美丽的公园的课件,使学生有一种身临其境的感觉;通过让学生做“小老师”、比赛等形式,调动学生的积极性,给学生创设自我表现的空间,使学生有一种成就感。
8.教师出示图片,带领学生复习生词,让学生快速认读单词;
9.游戏:猜单词比赛。请一名学生上讲台前来任意抽出一张图片,让其他学生猜猜图片上是什么,猜对有奖品;
10.教师通过画简笔画的方式,让学生来单词,帮助学生复习巩固单词。
[设计意图]:通过认读图片、游戏猜单词、画简笔画等形式,既帮助学生复习巩固了所学单词,又活跃了课堂气氛,从而激发学生参与的积极性。
三、practice
1.听录音,学习歌谣;
2.第一遍,让学生说出听到的单词;
3.第二遍,让学生补充听到的单词;
4.第三遍,让学生根据录音的内容把相关的公园模型贴到黑板上;
5.第四遍,让学生根据录音的内容把模型标出顺序;
6.第五遍,全班跟读歌谣;
7.第六遍,男女生朗读歌谣;
8.第七遍,请几名学生跟读歌谣。
[设计意图]:通过听录音,让学生从说出个别单词──说出听到的句子──根据录音做事情──听录音标顺序──跟读歌谣,一步一步从易到难,使学生学起来轻松、自如,从而提高学生学习英语的自信心。
9.四人一组朗读歌谣;
10.听录音,让学生指读单词;
11.教师示范某地有某物的句子:thereisa...inthepark.让学生指图;
12.请好学生模仿老师说句子,其他学生指图,并跟说;
13.四人一组表达公园里有某物:thereis...inthepark.
14.游戏:教师表达某地有某物,让学生用肢体来表现景物。
15.听录音,完成“listenanddraw”的练习,请一名学生在投影仪上做示范。
[设计意图]:教师通过示范表达某地有某物的句子,让学生指图,进一步帮助学生复习与公园有关的单词,同时引出新的表达句型:thereis...inthepark.这样使得每一次的学习内容都是在旧知识的基础上扩展来的,这样也便于学生接受。通过游戏、画画等方式,使学生在轻松愉快的氛围中感知语言,习得语言。同时也从另一个角度告诉学生:自然是美好的,我们应该热爱大自然,爱护环境。
四、summary
教师让学生用英文说出本节课的收获。
[设计意图]:通过让学生说出本节课所学的单词和句型,进行再次的复习和巩固。同时也是对课上学习结果的反馈和了解。
五、homework
请学生回家后听录音,把歌谣说唱给家长听;请家长利用休息日,带孩子去公园,让孩子把公园里的景物说给家长听。
六、板书设计
unit3parkslesson13
教学反思:通过本节课的教学,教师考虑到孩子的年龄特点,采用多种多样的教学方法来吸引孩子的注意力。让孩子在生动有趣的活动中,感知语言、习得语言。教师通过游戏、比赛、猜单词、tpr、画画等教学方法,让学生在动中学,玩中练,使学生真正成为课堂活动中的主人。
第二册unit篇6第二册unit3artandarchitecture
i.单元知识点全览工欲善其事必先利其器
高考须掌握的词汇:1.prefer2.tasty3.convenience4.impression5一antasy6.creation7.beiongings8develop
高考须掌握的短语:1.as2.with3.to4.aside
ⅱ.考点过关过关斩将一马平川
考点详解精剖细解入巿三分
一.重点词汇
1.preferencen.偏爱;优先eg:wineorbeer?whichisyourpreference?要葡萄酒还是啤酒?你比较喜欢哪一样?
ihaveapreferenceforfrenchfilms.我更喜欢法国电影。
相关链接:prefer吨更喜欢preferableadj.更好一些(和to连用)preferablyado.最好是用法拓展.haveapreferencefor偏爱……show/gire(a)preferencefor偏爱……
haveapreferenceofsth.to/over,..宁要某物而不要另一物
inpreferenceto优先于……;喜爱甚于……特别提醒;prefer是preference的动词形式,其搭配为:
prefersth./doingsth.tosth./doingsth.喜欢……而不喜欢
prefertodo…ratherthando…宁愿干……而不愿干……
案例剖析旁征博引举一反三
考题1-1(典型例题分)idon'tthinkteachersshouldhaveaforanyoftheirstudents.
a.preferenceb.choicec.,purposed.design
考题1-2thelittlegirlshowedagreatpreferenceclassicalmusic.
a.inb.onc.ford.about
考题1—1点拨:答案为a。此题考查名词,a更喜欢,b选择•c目的•d设计,根据句意只能选a,符合haveapreferencefor.更喜欢•偏爱……•句意为:“我认为老师不应偏爱任何一个学生。”
考题1—2点拨:答案为c。此题考查showapreferencefor结榭。句意为:“这个小女孩更喜欢古典音乐:”
2.designv&n.设计;打算给……用eg:
heisdesigningahousef6rhisfrl’end.他正给他的朋友设计房子。
theroadwasnotdesignedforheavylrucks.这公路不是为重型卡车设计的。
用法拓展:design…f0r…为某人设计…….
bedem。gnedfor/todo…目的是……,打算给……用一
bydesign故意地havedesignson/against…对……别有用心特别提醒:design当“目的是……;打算给……用”讲时,多用于被动结构。
考题2(典型例题)thiskindoftoyisforchildrenabovethree.
a.promisedb.allowedc.designedd.used
考题2点拨:答案为c。此题考查动词用法。根据题意选c。句意为:“这种玩具是给三岁以上的孩子设计的。”
3.belongvi.属于;是……成员eg:shebelongstothisschool.她是这个学校的成员。chinabelongstothethirdworld.中国属于第三世界。
相关键接;belongingsn.(复)所有物,财产用法拓展:belongtosb.属于某人的特别提醒:
(1)belongto后面接名词的普通格.不接所有格:后接代词时用宾格,不用名词性物主代词。
(2)beiongto没有被动语态,不用于进行时态。
考题3(典型例题)--doesthecomputerbelongto?
--itbelongsto
a.whose;mineb.whose;myc.who;tom'sd.who;me
考题3点拨:答案为d。belongto后面应为名词普通格,不应接名词所有格或形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。句意为:“这电脑是谁的?它是我的。”
4.impressvt.铭刻,给……极深印象;使感动eg:whatimpressedmeisthebeautyofthescenerythere.使我印象深刻的是那儿美丽的风景。thebooktmpressedalotofpeople.那本书在很多人心中留下深刻印象。myfatherimpressedonmetheimportaflceofwork.父亲要我铭记工作的重要性。
相关链接:impressionn.印象,感觉impressiveadj.给人留下深刻印象的用法拓展:impresssth.onsth.在……上印……tmpresssth.withsth.用……印…
beimpressedby/at/with被深深打动beimpressedon曲.使某人铭记…makea…impressionon…对……留下…印象
考题4(典型例题分)--whatdoyouthinkofthegirl?
--shemeasbeingordinarybutfriendly.
a.impressedb.actedc.preferredd.described
考题4点拨;答案为a。impresssb.as…给某人留下……印象;actas担任,充当;describe.一as认为某人如何。句事为:“你认为那专‘弦怎样?”“那女孩给我的印象挺普通但友好。
5.despitpeprep.不管,不顾;任凭eg:
hecametothemeetingdespitehisseriousillness.
他木顾重病还是来出席了会议。
heisveryactivedespitehisage.他年纪虽大.却很活跃。
用法拓展:despile=inspiteof尽管though(althougll)尽管.虽然特别提醒:①despiteinspiteof但比inspiteof更正式。②despite(inspiteof)是介词.后接名词(动名词.代词)而though、although是连词.连接句子。
③ascon).引导一个让步状语从句.句子须部分倒装。④whikconj“尽管”引导一个让步状语从句。
考题5(典型例题)thegreateffortswehadmade,wefailedtofinishthetask.
a.whileb.althoughc.evenifd.despite
考题5点拨;答案为d。根据题干,此空后为一名词短语,需要一介词,而a、b、c均是连词,须连接句子。句意为:“尽管我们做了很大努力,我们还是没有完成任务。
6.tastevt尝……味道vi.尝起来.吃起来n情趣。鉴赏力eg;
canyoutasteanythingstrangeinthissoup?你尝得出这汤有什么怪味吗?
thesouptastesdelicious.这汤很可口。
thegirlhasatasteformusic.这女孩对音乐感兴趣。
相关链接:tastyadj.美味的,可口的atastymeai一顿美餐用法拓展:haveatastefor对……喜欢toone'staste按口味.合口味特别提醒;taste作系动词用后面须接形容词作表语;无被动语态和进行时态。
考题6(典型例题分)thiskindofbeancurdsmellsbuttastes
a.terribly;wellb.bad;nicec.terrible;welld.badly;nice
考题6点拔:答案为b。解答此题要明确smell“闻起来”,taste。尝起来”,是系动词,后面接形容词作表语。wen作形容词用表示“身体好”。句意为:“这种豆腐不好闻,但尝起来很可口。”
二、重点短语
7.fillupwith用……装满eg:
birdsfillupthespacesbetweenthebranehesoftheirnestswithsoftmaterials.
鸟用柔软的材料填满鸟巢之间的空间。
相关链接:fuil“adj.充满的用法拓展:fill…with…用……装满……一befilledwithbefuilof装满……fillin…填入.填空
特别提醒:befilledwith用……装满.befuilof装满……,这两个短语中特别注意介词,不要用混。
考题7(典型例题分)tom.passmethaibasket!can'tyouseethatbasket__apples.
a.filledofb.fullwithc.fillwithd.fullof
考题7点拨:答案为d。此题考查befnledwith.befullof为固定搭配,句意为:“汤姆,递给我那篮子”“你难道看不见那个篮子装满了苹果吗?”
8.set.一aside把……置于一旁.留出,拨出eg:
ivesetasidesomemoneyforthisjourney.我为这趟旅行存了一些钱。
let'ssetasldeourpersonalfeelings.我们先暂时抛开个人情感。
用法拓展:putaside节省(钱,时间).储存……备用
stepaslde避开.退让.站到一边takeaside把……叫到一边
考题8(典型例题)__whatithink,whatwouldyouliketodo?
a.settingasideb.settingoutc.settingaboutd.settingoff
考题8点拨:答案为a。setaside意为“抛开,把……暂放一边”。句意为:“抛开我想的,你想干什么?”
三、重点交际用语
9.ican'tstand.”我不能忍受……eg:shecan'tstartdthepam.她无法忍受那种痛苦。
wecan'tstandbeingmadefunof.我们无法忍受被别人嘲弄。
用法拓展:can'tstand+n/pron不能忍受……can'tstand+doing不能忍受……特别提醒:stand当”承受.忍受”讲.通常用于否定句和疑问句,不可用于进行时,后接名词、代词或动名词。
考题9(典型例题分)almostnobodycanstand__funofbeforeacrowdofpeo-ple.
a.tobemadeb.tomakec.beingmaded.making
考题9点手心;答案为c。考查can'tstanddoing…不能忍受干……。句意为:。几乎没有人能忍受当众受辱。”
四、重点句型
10.with+0+0cwith的复合结构eg:
withthedooropenhesieptiastm’ght.昨天晚上他开着门睡觉。
withtheboyleadmgtheway.wehadnodifficultyfindinghishouse.
有孩子带路.我们没费事就找到了他的家。
用法拓展:with+宾语+形容词with+宾语十副词with+宾语一介词短语with十宾语+现在分词with十宾语+过去分词with十宾语+不定式
特别提醒:with后面的宾语和宾补之间若是主动关系,用doing或todo;若是被动关系.则用done。
考题10(典型例题)withalotofdifficultproblems,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.
a.settledb.settlingc.tosettled.beingsettled
考题10点拨:答案为c。根据所提供的“thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime”说明新任总统现在和将来都有要解决的问题,要用tosettle作problems的宾语补足语。句意为:“有那么多的问题要解决,这位新任总统的日子很难。”
五、词语辨析
11.create,make.produce,invent四个词都含有“创造”的意思
(1)create指“有目的地把原材料制成新产品”;也指“创造出原来不存在或与众不同的事物”。eg:
we'vecreatedanewbuildingoutofanoldruin.我们从旧废墟上创建了一幢新楼。
(2)invent指“通过想像,研究,劳动,创造出前所未有的东西”,尤指“科技上的发明创造”。eg:
edisoninventedthelightbulb.爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
(3)make是最常用词,指“用劳动创造、生产、形成或组成”某事物。eg:
ailkindsofmachinetoolsaremadeinthisfactory.这家工厂制造各种机床。
(4)produce指“通过劳动加工而生产产品”,尤指“工农业产品”。eg:
wemustproducemorefoodforourselvesandimportless.我们必须增产食品,减少进口。
考题11(典型例题分)theyanewcitywheretherewasonlyadesertbefore.
a.madeb..inventedc.createdd.madeup
考题11点拨:答案为c。句意为:“他们在从前只是一片沙漠的地方建起了一个新城市。”
ⅲ.语法归纳精通规则游刃有余
过去分词作宾语补足语下面将过去分词作宾补归纳如下:
1.过去分词作补足语时的特点:
过去分词在句中作补足语时,它有两个显著特点,即:从时间上讲,表示动作已经完成;从语态上讲,表示被动的概念,但是如果是不及物动词用作过去分词形式,则只表示时间上的过去,而没有被动意义。
作宾语补足语的过去分词一般来自及物动词,表示被动和完成意义。过去分词作宾语补足语时,和它前面的宾语构成“宾语+过去分词”的复合结构,在这种结构中,宾语是过去分词的逻辑宾语。
2.在表示感觉或心理状态的动词后作宾补
see,watch,nnd,notice,observe,feel,hear,listento等后面作宾语补足语eg:
wesawthethiefcaughtbythepolice.我们看见那小偷被警察抓住了。
ifeitmyseffknockeddown.我觉得自己被撞倒了。
peopiefoundthewaterpoiluted.人们发现水污染了。
3.在表示“致使”意义的动词如have,make,get,keep或表示“愿望”,“希望”等意义词如
want,expect,like等后面作宾语补足语。eg:
wemustgetthetableclothwashed.我们得找人把桌布洗一下。
iwanttohavemyhaircuttomorrow.我想明天理发。
youshouldkeepherinformedofwhatisgoingonhere.你应该让他知道发生的事情。
iwantthehousewhitewashedbeforewemovein.我希望在我们搬进去前,房子能粉刷好。
考题1beforehecametolondon,shehadneverheardasingleeng-lishword
a.speakingb.spokenc.tobespokend.speak
考题2(典型例题分)ifoundacarinapoolbythosideoftheroad.
a.tobestuckb.stuckc.stickingd.stick
考题1点拨:一答案为b。此’题考查hearsth.done。asingleenglish与speak之间为动宾关系。句意为:“在我来伦敦之前,我一个英语单词也没听过。”
考题2点拨:答案为b。此题考查findsth.done。aear与stick之间为被动关系,句意为:“我发现一辆车陷在路边的池塘里。”
iv.专题探究由点及面由表及里
专题探究:如何提高书面表达的档次(三)——学会使用恰当的连接词。专题详解:使用恰当连接词,对写出一篇有“英语味”的文章很重要,它能使整篇文章上下衔接自然、紧凑,使文章有一定的流畅性,以使文章层次清晰,行文连贯。下面表格中是写作中经常用到的一些连接词。
逻辑角度合适的过渡性词汇
时间顺序first,second.then,finally/atlast,immediately,suddenly,soon
空间顺序here,there,ononeside…ontheofherside'infrontof,attheback?f,nextto
对称顺序foronething,foranotherthing,ononehand,ontheotherhand
转折顺序but,however,while,though,otherwise
因果顺序because,since,as,thanksto,asaresult(of)
条件顺序aslongas,solongas,onconditionthat,if,unless
让步顺序though,as,evenif/though,whether,'who(what,when,wh.ere)一ever
递进顺序whattsmore,besides,tomflkethematterworse,what,sworse
过渡ithink,imafraid,youknow,asweailknow
eg:①ononesideoftheroadthereisanewclassroombuilding.ontheotherside,wheretheplaygroundusedtobenowstandsanothernewbuilding--ourlibrary.(nmet99范文)
②asfarasiknow,everyoneishappyaboutthisnewarrangem,entofthings.(nmet01范文)
③what'smore,icangotobedearlier.(nmeto1范文)
④inaword,thewallnewspapershouldbeinteresting,helpfulandmeaningful.(04上海,范文)⑤besides,isthereanytimeforshopping?(nmet05范文)
v.考题类型一网打尽蓦然回首灯火阑珊
回顾1测试考点4(典型例题thespeechbythemayorofshanghaibeforethefinalvotingforexpohasleftastrongimpressionmymemory
a.tob.overc.byd.on
1.d点拨:此题考查leaveanimpressionon“给某人留下印象”,故用介词ono
回顾2测试考点9(典型例题dernplasticscanveryhighandverylowtemperatures.
a.standb.holdc.carryd.support
2.a点拨:stand在此意为“经受得住,耐”。
回顾3测试考点10(典型例题twoexamstoworryabout,1havetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.
a.withb.besidesc.asford.becauseof
3.a点拨:考查with+宾语+todo,表示原因。
vi考情预测年高考,题预测高瞻远瞩占尽先机
一、考情预测
预测1:使役动词make,have及动词get,1et的用法
预测根据:使役动词make,have及动词get,let一直是高考对动词的使用进行考查的一个重点,也是考生很容易出错的一个问题,并将在考情预测年的高考中有很高的出现率。
命题角度预测:此考点在单项选择、完形填空中出现的几率都很大。考生务必清楚:make/have/letsb.do;getsb.todo等固定搭配形式。预测2:beof+抽象名词
预测根据:beof+抽象名词表示主语所具有的特点,相当于be+adj.的用法。这是高考命题的热点之一。
命题角度预测:beof+抽象名词相当于be+adj.的用法,在单项选择或完形填空中可能出现。命题时可能会在基本句式的基础上进行延伸,如beofthesamesize/color等。
预测3:以介词to结尾的动词词组
预测根据:以介词to结尾的动词词组,如payattentionto;lookforwardto;devote…to…,stickto等,后接名词或v.-ing形式,这是高考考查动词词组时设题的重点之一,在考情预测年高考题中将很有可能继续出现。
命题角度预测:以介词to结尾的动词词组,后接名词或动名词的用法,最有可能在单项选择中出现,且有时会接动名词的被动形式或动名词的复合结构,这点应引起考生的足够重视。
预测4:stand表示“承受;忍受”之意
预测根据:stand是高考大纲要求四会的一个重点单词,除了表示“站;站立;挺立”之外,还可表示“承受,忍受”,这是日常交际用语或表达时经常要用到的一层意思。
命题角度预测:stand表示“承受,忍受”时,在高考的听力、单项选择或完形填空中出现的几率都很大,考生务必熟知stand的此种用法。
预测5:话题预测
本单元的中心话题是“艺术与建筑”,具体涉及现代建筑与传统建筑、艺术与建筑的发展史、家居布置、建筑保护与利用、艺术中心的设计等。高考与本话题有关的试题将会出现在阅读理解部分。设题时将会以说明文的形式介绍某一著名的建筑物,要求考生据此作出一些细节或理论上的推断。
二、考题预测
[备考1]测试考点2thebook,mainlyuseincolleges,isabestsellerthissummer.
a.designedforb.designedtoc.designingford.designingto
1.a点拨:bedesignedfor“为……准备(设计)”,过去分词短语作定语。
[备考2]测试考点4myfathertriedhisbesttoonmethevalueofhardwork.
a.expressb.impressc.affectd.strike
2.b点拨:考查impresssth.onsb.“给……留下印象,使……铭记”。
[备考3]测试考点3haveyoufoundthebooktothelibrary?
a.belongsb.belongc.belongingd.tobebelonged
3.c点拨:考查belongto作定语,thebook和belongto之间是主动关系,故用belongingto。
[备考4]测试考点8theclothingandfoodbythegovern—mentareforthepeopleofthefloodedarea.
a.setasideb.carriedoutc.takenind.gotthrough
4.a点拨:setaside“留出,拨出”,carryout“执行、实施”,takein“吸收,欺骗”,getthrough“完成,打通”,根据题意“由政府拨出的衣服和食品”故选a,且setaside和theclothingandfood为被动关系。
[备考5]测试考点1coffeeortea,whichisyour?
a.choiceb.tastec.preferenced.liking
5.c点拨:preference“偏爱”,“更喜欢……”,taste“口味”,choice“选择”。句意为:“咖啡和茶你喜欢哪一个?”故c最恰当。
[备考6]测试考点5shemissedtheplanedrivingveryfasttotheairport.
a.althoughb.withoutc.thoughd.despite
6.d点拨:根据题意。尽管他快速驾车前往机场,但她还是误了航班”。.despitedoingsth.。although,though两个词为连词后接从句。
[备考7]测试考点10thepupilskeepsilentwiththeirattentiononthetext.
a.fixingb.fixedc.tobefixedd.beingfixed
7.b点拨:考查with+宾语+宾补,withoneattentionfixed。fix与attention为被动关系。
[备考8]测试考点6doyoulikethesoup?yes,itistomy.
a.choiceb.interestc.tasted.smell
8.c点拨:考查toone'staste符合某人的口味。
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